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View of St Helier town in Jersey, with apartments lining both sides

Jersey's first-time buyer options

Navigating first-time buyer benefits in Jersey can be complex, but Ogier is here to simplify the process.  

We help you understand and access reduced rates, maximising the financial advantages available. Whether you’re purchasing freehold, flying freehold, share transfer, or leasehold property in Jersey, our team is dedicated to supporting your journey to homeownership.  

Who qualifies as a first-time buyer 

To benefit from first-time buyer status in Jersey you must:  

  • hold entitled status (not licensed status) or be buying with an entitled spouse or civil partner
  • not have owned (either alone, with another or through inheritance) any type of property anywhere in the world previously  
  • be purchasing on your own or with a partner who is also a first-time buyer
  • intend to live in the property as your principal place of residence

Benefits for first-time buyers 

Meeting these criteria currently allows you to: 

  • enjoy a stamp duty reduction on all properties valued up to £700,000
  • purchase and occupy a first-time buyer's property which will typically be priced below market rate access the Government’s assisted purchase home ownership schemes such as the First Steps scheme or Andium Homebuy
  • benefit from stamp duty reduction on mortgages

What is a first time buyer's property

There are a number of developments in Jersey where the properties can only be owned by first-time buyers. This term includes both true first-time buyers and those who fall within the exemptions.

Can I still qualify for a first-time buyer property if I have owned property before? 

Whether someone qualifies for an exemption is determined on a case-by-case basis by the housing minister and depends on individual circumstances. 

If you fall into one of the categories listed below, you may still be granted permission even if you are not strictly a first-time buyer. 

It’s important to note that if you are eligible to purchase a first-time buyer's property using one of these listed exemptions, you will not be given the first-time buyer stamp duty reduction.

Read more on first time buyer options on the Government of Jersey's website.

  • Inheritance  If you have inherited property, such as agricultural land or land inherited with siblings, that did not contain a suitable unit of residential accommodation or provide a sufficient profit for a purchase on the open market, there's a provision in place. The housing minister has the discretion to grant you first-time buyer status for purchasing a property designated for first-time buyers
  • Relationship breakdown  If you have owned property through marriage or partnership, you may also be considered for a first-time buyer’s property. This is relevant where splitting assets does not provide the new household with a suitable unit of residential accommodation or generate sufficient profit to enable a purchase on the open market.  
  • Moving from a smaller first-time buyer home to a larger one  If you have owned a flying freehold property that you sell to a first-time buyer, you can go on to purchase a freehold property restricted to first-time buyers. Alternatively, if you have owned a share transfer flat and sell your current flat to any buyer (not restricted to first-time buyers) and move to a larger property, this can be a first-time buyer's property. For example, upgrading from a two-bedroom share transfer flat to a three-bedroom house. 

 

Property types in Jersey

Freehold

When people discuss owning property outright, they’re usually referring to freehold ownership. "Freehold" is the most traditional and common way to own property in Jersey. It means you own the land and any buildings on it forever, or "in perpetuity".

It is possible for a freehold property to be burdened with certain obligations for example rights that others may have over your property, such as a path across it or a right to use a section for a specific time (life-interests or usufructs)

As a freehold owner, you have complete ownership over the property and the land – everything above and below it, within its boundaries. This means you're also fully responsible for its upkeep and any maintenance costs.

It’s important to note that freehold property is considered "realty". Under Jersey law this is treated differently to other assets so we recommend you create a separate will specifically relating to the real estate upon your passing.

Flying freehold

In Jersey, "flying freehold" refers to a unique way of owning property, often used for flats or sometimes commercial spaces within mixed developments. When you buy a flying freehold property, you're purchasing a "lot" or "share". This means you own your specific flat or unit, plus a shared interest in the building, including the land underneath it, common areas such as hallways and gardens. Essentially, flying freehold properties are treated as separate pieces of land under the law, allowing them to be mortgaged and dealt with like any other piece of real estate. 

Owners of flying freehold properties are part of a collective group, forming an association to manage the building's shared aspects. Decisions regarding property maintenance, building insurance, and other relevant matters are subsequently managed by this association. 

Leasehold

In Jersey, "leasehold" refers to a way of owning property where you have the right to use and occupy the property for a long period, typically over nine years, through a contract known as a lease. This method is more common for commercial spaces and is less frequently used for residential properties. 

This allows these longer leases, or contract leases, to be used as security for a loan, provided the lease permits it or the landlord agrees to the arrangement. The main difference between leasehold and freehold ownership is who owns the land. With a leasehold, you own the rights for a set period but not the land the property is built on.  

Share transfer

In Jersey, "share transfer" is a common way to own a flat or apartment. Instead of buying the property directly, you purchase shares in a company that owns the building. When you own these shares, you're granted the exclusive right to live in a specific flat or unit within the property. 

Your shares also come with certain rights and responsibilities regarding the property's use and maintenance. Essentially, through share transfer, you become part of a company that owns the building, and your investment in the company gives you the right to occupy your home.

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